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The winds of change in West Virginia

by: Clem Guttata

Fri Mar 27, 2009 at 10:57:25 AM EDT


Change may not have arrived in West Virginia yet, but there's definitely a loud knock at the door. West Virginia's ruling class reads the State Journal. Look no further than this week's edition and you'll find two shocking developments.

First, in an article mentioned in an early diary, you've got the notorious Russell S. Sobel, author of the West Virginia Republicans (failed) blueprint for electoral success last cycle, "Unleashing Capitalism", saying:

So why should a conservative state pass legislation that provides protected status for gays and lesbians?

The answer is because diversity and acceptance -- not just tolerance -- are among the missing pieces of the state's economic puzzle, according to Russell S. Sobel, an economics professor and the James Clark Coffman Distinguished Chair in Entrepreneurial Studies at West Virginia University.

It may be a small building block to success, but it's still important, several interviewed said. That's because entrepreneurship often starts with people who don't always fit in with what is considered "mainstream" society and think about things in a different way than others might. Those different thoughts and approaches often lead to entrepreneurial ideas.

"The idea is real entrepreneurs are different people, strange, quirky. They think differently," Sobel said.

He said Richard Florida's studies on creative class theory, while more sociological than economical, has some credibility. Florida, who wrote the international bestseller "The Rise of the Creative Class," teaches at the University of Toronto and has taught as a visiting professor at Harvard University and MIT.

Florida's study said there is a link between the areas that creative people -- such as architects, engineers, musicians and writers -- live and work and the areas where gays and lesbians live and work.

Entrepreneuship tends to flourish in such areas, Sobel said.

"It makes 100 percent sense. More entrepreneurial climates are in more accepting, diverse areas," he said.

Economists who study entrepreneurship also suggest there is a correlation between areas accepting gays and lesbians and business success, Sobel said.

"If we want the state to be entrepreneurial, we want a place that is accepting and diverse," he said.

The favorite economist of West Virginia conservatives says tolerance, gays and lesbians are good for business.

Second, there's Carl Irwin, the director of market enhancement and program development at the National Research Center for Coal and Energy at West Virginia University in Morgantown, saying  West Virginia Can Lead Transition to a Low-Carbon Future.

This sounds like a sentence I would put at the end of one of my weekly diatribes:

There is no greater calling for West Virginia at this time than for working on the transition from our current carbon-based energy infrastructure to a low- or no-carbon energy economy of the future.

Wow, someone admits in the State Journal we're heading for a post-carbon economy!

This has been a week of amazing developments. Progressive activists, pat yourself on the back. Progress is afoot, slowly but surely.

Change is coming to West Virginia.

Clem Guttata :: The winds of change in West Virginia
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tolerance, creativity, entrepreneurialism--I know it's a cliche but: (4.00 / 3)
Lewisburg.

I've always seen WV's future in this regard as stretching from Monroe County up through Greenbrier & Pocahontas, then Webster County and Elkins, up to Canaan and then over through the Eastern Panhandle. Jefferson County, the Lost River Valley in Hardy (already undergoing some "Northern Virginia" gentrification and Pendleton are the gems, but all the other panhandle counties have much to offer as well.


You beat me to the punch (sort of) epbluefan, (4.00 / 3)
Lewisburg is always a favorite place for people to point to on this, but I think the Eastern Panhandle could be the real starting point and catalyst for change in WV.
That influx of population, ideas, and acceptable from NOVA has great effects on the EP.....which in turn can help to improve WV's overall image......there is an opportunity for the EP to become the WV version of NOVA....ya know, someday be snidely referred to as "not the real West Virginia" ;)

[ Parent ]
japh, here's an interesting way to think about the eastern panhandle (4.00 / 3)
Increasingly, as we think about economic development, we think less in terms of "states" or geographical "regions" in the classical sense, we think about the major metropolitan areas and the borders these metros cross as their sphere of influence extends outward to suburbs and exurbs.

I know this "MetroNation" idea may not even be as "new" a model as Florida's, but look at this by Katz, Muro and Bradley from Democracy: A Journal of Ideas:

What is more, metropolitan areas contain and aggregate key drivers of the nation's prosperity. Ports and airports in the largest 100 metros handled 75 percent of all foreign seaport tonnage, 79 percent of all U.S. air cargo weight, 92 percent of all air passenger boardings, and 95 percent of U.S. public transit miles traveled. The largest 100 metros produced 78 percent of all patents, attracted 80 percent of NIH and NSF research funding, and received 94 percent of all venture capital funding in 2005. Similarly, metros are the crucial stewards of U.S. human capital, as they encompass two-thirds of major U.S. research universities, 72 percent of adults with a post-secondary degree, and 75 percent of workers with graduate degrees.

(The emphasis added is mine to point to factors related this thread's theme related to "creativity" and the rise of the creative class.)

The authors argue that the Obama administration needs to re-think old bureacratic strategies. For example, as we move to re-build the nation's infrastructure, which is the smarter use of funds: shipping the dough to states? or shipping them to economically and demographically interlinked metro regions?

Here's another fascinating tidbit from the provocative Democracy essay:

Surprisingly, half of all Americans who live in rural areas (which are defined by population density) also live within the boundaries of metropolitan areas (which, recall, are defined by economic and social connections). There is no longer a rural-metropolitan dichotomy; there's a rural-metropolitan overlap.

So let's look at the eastern panhandle in that respect. I'd offhand say the final outpost of the metro DC exurb is Romney in Hampshire County. The rural areas encompassed in the metro, but only barely, are Hardy, Grant and Pendleton.

In my opinion, this is a reason for some of the anxiety, angst and alienation that some parts of rural America may feel more keenly than others--their sense of having little in common with the dominant culture of the metro that encompasses them coupled with the sure sense that they nevertheless inextricable bound to that metro.

Unlike some, I take at least a little bit seriously the Gallup survey showing WV & eastern KY to be the unhappiest stretch of country in the US. Yes, a principal reason for that is the depressing state of the Appalachian coal region.

But I think it's also worth noting that Capito's 2nd Congressional District, while not as "unhappy" as West Virginia's 3rd or deepest eastern Kentucky, isn' far off from that sad mark, either. On the other hand, the mood of West Virginia's 1st Congressional District is decidedly better.

I haven't thought this all the way through, so I'm just throwing some ideas on the wall for everyone to think about and, I hope, comment on...

http://democracyjournal.org/ar...

 


[ Parent ]
Damn ben, (4.00 / 2)
that should have been rethought and made into an entire diary....lots of info and good thinking and theory. I wouldn't argue too much with any of it, if at all. Just a quick thought....since I have stuff to do......on the local development level it can be damaging to associate yourself with a metro area....especially when you really aren't a part of it. It sometimes leads to unrealistic expectations to the nature of your market.

Also, thanks for linking Democracy Journal....I meant to mention it the other day when a side conversation about Michael Tomasky came up.....http://democracyjournal.org/index.php
It would be a good thing for Clem or Carnacki to add to "sites we like"


[ Parent ]
because you asked (4.00 / 2)
And, because we listen.

It's there now. :-)


[ Parent ]
Cool. What everyone should know is: The Journal is an intellectual/policy mag w/some White House juice (4.00 / 1)
with some policy-makers there.

Fact.

And yes, EJ Dionne and our fellow West Virginian (Michael Tomasky, the new editor) are part of the "cabal."

Now, before Bill O'Reilly starts stalking anyone, let's be clear what "cabal" means.

We (Democrats) have our intellectuals & policy wonks, who, by the way, are quite ready to be critical of Obama administration policy, but are also listened to by some administration policy-makers, and they, the GOP, have (can anyone say, "Bill Kristol"?) theirs, who were not so critical during the Bush period, and are far more beholden, especially these days, to questionable private interests, namely, defense industry contractors/lobbyists.

 


[ Parent ]
Japhyryder, I'm going to reply at length. But later. For now, though, (0.00 / 0)
let me say this: Democracy is something like a house intellectual organ for the liberal policy wing of the Obama White House, or at least a significant part of it.

Everyone should remember that Michael Tomasky has been for several years now a major regular contributor to The New York Review of Books.


[ Parent ]
Speaking of cliche..... (4.00 / 4)
someone like Sobel referencing Richard Florida.....as if his stuff was somehow new and cutting edge theory....these ideas are old, not obsolete....but they've been around.

That's like a 3rd year undergrad polisci or econ major that walks around quoting Marx and Engels!


I've never read Sobel's book but I do read the State Journal (4.00 / 3)
regularly. I think everyone should, especially progressive Democrats.

Once you get past the chamber of commerce columns, which often infuriate me, there is regularly a lot of solid reporting on diverse topics and a wide range of state issues.

For example, some of the better reporting I have seen on the issue of water quality and water usage for Marcellus Shale gas well drilling was in the State Journal. Recently there was a cover article on farmer's markets around the state.

And the coverage of these topics is often in depth.

For West Virginia progressives, it's also the best way to stay in tune with whatever the consensus or emerging consensus may be within the business community and conservative wing of higher echelons of the state's political establishment, and that most certainly includes the center of the state Democratic Party.  


[ Parent ]
I totally agree with you (4.00 / 2)
on that.......Sobel's book isn't a bad read either.
I don't read the State Journal nearly as much as I'd like.

[ Parent ]
The State Journal (4.00 / 3)
The State Journal in some respects is like the Wall Street Journal. Some of the best reporting an analysis on the news pages you'll find anywhere and often bat-shit crazy disconnect from reality on the editorial pages and columns.


When a man embarks upon a crime, he is morally guilty of any other crime which may spring from it. Sherlock Holmes.

[ Parent ]
Bingo, Carnacki! Big disconnect for me, too, between... (4.00 / 1)
the news pages and the columns/editorials in the State Journal, same as with the Wall Street Journal.

Here's a big fault, though, with the formula the news articles in the State Journal adhere to: it's a tediously "scrupulous," standard AP/he said--she said approach.

What would make them distinctive, and put their news section way over the top in West Virginia, is a more narrative, news magazine style. Not every time or for every story; just for select features.    


[ Parent ]
you'll get a kick... (4.00 / 2)
You'll get a kick out of knowing that Richard Florida himself read this post.

[ Parent ]
That's just awesome, Clem! n/t (4.00 / 1)
n/t

[ Parent ]
I hope it was clear I was taking a shot at Sobel (4.00 / 2)
and not Florida.....Florida's theories can be contested, but I am one that thinks he makes some very good points......its just that.....well, the conversation about "The Rise of the Creative Class" took place about 6 years ago.

[ Parent ]
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