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...the 38-mile creek is all but dead, its 161 species of fish, mussels, salamanders, crayfish and aquatic insects killed by mysterious pollutants coming from sources state and federal agencies have yet to pinpoint despite aggressive field work.
The investigation thus far indicates the most likely cause as oil and gas drilling wastewater. (There's more ability to generate wastewater from the Marcellus Shale drilling than there are wastewater treatment facilities in the area, so the incentive for rogue wastewater disposal is high.)
There are two small silver linings that give me a small bit of solace. First, the location is on the West Virginia and Pennsylvania border. I feel more confident about the PA DEP's motivation and ability to investigate the problem than I do the WV DEP.
Second, from what I understand, the chemical "finger print" of oil and gas waste water is somewhat unique. Although it may take quite a bit of sophisticated lab work, there's a very good chance the source of the contaminate will eventually be tracked down.
None of this excuses the lax regulatory situation that allows an ecological devastating event like this to happen. When an aquatic ecology is so thoroughly wiped out, it takes decades (as in 30-50 years) to fully re-establish. Meanwhile, who knows what poisons local residents have been are being exposed to this month?
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