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Dunkard Creek fish kill

by: Clem Guttata

Wed Sep 23, 2009 at 20:25:54 PM EDT


By Clem Guttata

It's really hard for me to read about the Dunkard Creek fish kill without getting very angry.

An ecosystem has been destroyed.

...the 38-mile creek is all but dead, its 161 species of fish, mussels, salamanders, crayfish and aquatic insects killed by mysterious pollutants coming from sources state and federal agencies have yet to pinpoint despite aggressive field work.

The investigation thus far indicates the most likely cause as oil and gas drilling wastewater. (There's more ability to generate wastewater from the Marcellus Shale drilling than there are wastewater treatment facilities in the area, so the incentive for rogue wastewater disposal is high.)

There are two small silver linings that give me a small bit of solace. First, the location is on the West Virginia and Pennsylvania border. I feel more confident about the PA DEP's motivation and ability to investigate the problem than I do the WV DEP.

Second, from what I understand, the chemical "finger print" of oil and gas waste water is somewhat unique. Although it may take quite a bit of sophisticated lab work, there's a very good chance the source of the contaminate will eventually be tracked down.

None of this excuses the lax regulatory situation that allows an ecological devastating event like this to happen. When an aquatic ecology is so thoroughly wiped out, it takes decades (as in 30-50 years) to fully re-establish. Meanwhile, who knows what poisons local residents have been are being exposed to this month?

Photos: Dunkard Died

Video:

The Dunkard Creek Massacre

Dunkard creek in Wana, WV

Clem Guttata :: Dunkard Creek fish kill
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Avoidable disasters forecasted to happen (4.00 / 2)
From what I heard (unconfirmed rumor) this happened way back in mid-Aug. and the company didn't tell authorities right away and tried to cover it up.  Let's hope these polluters get the book thrown at them to discourage this type of behavior in the future.  Let's strongly encourage the DEP to come up with strict rules/penalties on gas drilling for the Marcellus gas play whereby all the characteristics of the deep drilling/fracing process are covered to protect land and water integrity.  If the process allows this sort of "accident" to happen frequently then it's not worth the gas it's trying to extract.

Talk about lax regulation (4.00 / 2)
Last spring Harrison County, WV residents learned that the city of Clarksburg's water board had contracted with drilling companies to dispose of frac water. The disposal had been going on for 6 months when it was finally discovered. In exchange for a mere $300,000 a year, they received thousands of gallons of frac water and discharged it into the West Fork River. The West Fork flows north into the Monongahela River.

Eventhough there was a general outcry from some environmentally conscious citizens, the city continued the program stating that there was no danger and everything was fine.

The drilling companies are not legally bound to disclose the contenets of their proprietary fracking solution, so the contents are unknown except for the fact that it contains a high amount of salt and other dissolved solids. Because it is used to fracture the shale layer to free up natural gas it can contain a wide array of contaminants including heavy metals and according to rig hands, whatever else they dump into it.

Recently the city agreed to temporarily stop discharging the frac water due to a high amount of TDS (total dissolved solids).

Are other municipalities downstream also disposing of frac water for a fee? Shouldn't the DEP know this?  


If you think the DEP will do anything, don't hold your breath. (4.00 / 3)
It's been a year and a half since Huffman stated they were still gathering data regarding the dumping of toxic levels selenium in the headwaters of Mud River. Although Hobet had 3,000 dumping violations, Huffman still had the brass to say

"We are in the process of making that kind of determination on our own, in fact, our study is not done. We're still collecting data." source

I looked all over the place for any action by the DEP to force Hobet to clean up the arsenic and selenium problems since that time, but I couldn't find that they'd done anything, other than stall.

It is notable that Huffman was a part of the problem for 21 years with the DEP before replacing Stephanie Timmermeyer as big business #1 shill for the agency.


Dunkard Timeline (4.00 / 3)
The EPA document that Ken Ward posted indicates that there may have been more than one toxic dump.
http://wvgazette.com/static/co...

The first official notice seems to have been August 28.  This is about two weeks after Clarksburg stopped accepting Marcellus waste water.  Perhaps that is just coincidence.

The Post-Gazette said:

Unlike Pennsylvania, the West Virginia DEP
doesn't permit water or sewage treatment facilities in the state to accept or discharge Marcellus well wastewater, Ms. Cosco said.

The Clarksburg sewage treatment plant was accepting about 37,000 gallons of Marcellus shale waste water from last fall until mid-August. The impression I got from the coverage at the time was that DEP's position was that local discharge levels could be established and a permit issued and the plant could then resume accepting the wastewater (which wasn't being treated, just diluted.)

At least waste water diluted through the sewer treatment plant was diluted; it looks like someone took the cheap and easy (for them) alternative of dumping it straight into the stream.


Dunkard Timeline (4.00 / 1)
The DEP was aware of the Clarksburg contract and directed that water samples for TDS were supposed be taken. At some point in August it was reported that the levels were much higher than expected, not just in the Harrison Co. area, but farther downstream as well.

In addition to disposal of waste water, drilling companies are still sucking up thousands of gallons of water from rivers and other water sources around the area for use in frac operations. Obviously unsustainable, but I haven't heard that the DEP is regulating that either.


[ Parent ]
ZERO coverage in Wheeling newspapers (4.00 / 4)
What a shock, huh? Considering Dunkard comes together to form Big Wheeling Creek, one would think that the Wheeling papers would be covering this story. Of course, they are not.

That will change. Trust me.


Clarksburg Exponent (4.00 / 1)
usually a worthless piece of newsprint actually did an excellent job of investigating and reporting on the Clarksburg story as well as the recent story on Dunkard Creek.

[ Parent ]
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